Wallace K. Harrison architectural drawings and papers, 1913-1986, bulk 1930-1980
Summary Information
Abstract
The Wallace K. Harrison architectural drawings and papers consists of architectural drawings, photographs, correspondence, notes, speeches, manuscripts, press releases, clippings, memoranda, printed material, job lists, curriculam vitae, contracts, articles, and other material related to Harrison's architectural projects. The collection also contains a significant amount of material regarding Harrison's position as director of the Office of Inter-American Affairs, director of planning of the United Nations Headquarters and biographical material. Approximately a third of the collection is made up of photographs. Photographers include Wendy Barrows, Shirley Burden, George Cserna, Y[uzo] Nagata, and Ezra Stoller, among many others. There is also a collection of 148 art books that belonged to Harrison referred to as his "doodle books." A list of these books with brief descriptions of where Harrison drew in them is contained in the finding aid. Projects documented include Lincoln Center, Metropolitan Opera House, Rockefeller Center, Albany Mall (Empire State Plaza), United Nations, X City, ALCOA building, Corning Glass building, First Presbyterian Church, La Guardia Airport, Socony-Mobil building, Battery Park City, Radio City Music Hall, New York World's Fair (1939 and 1964), Institute for Advanced Study, National Academy of Science, Pahlavi National Library Competition, Oberlin College's Hall Auditorium, Pershing Memorial, Rockefeller University, Hopkins Center, The Anchorage, Avila Hotel, and numerous other buildings and residences.
At a Glance
- Bib ID:
- 3460617 View CLIO record
- Creator(s):
- Harrison, Wallace K (Wallace Kirkman), 1895-1981
- Repository:
- Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library
- Physical Description:
- 22 manuscript boxes; 2 print boxes; 2,031 architectural drawings;
- Language(s):
-
English
.
- Access:
-
This collection is available for use by appointment in the Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University. For further information, please email avery-drawings@library.columbia.edu.
Unique time-based media items have been reformatted and are available onsite via links in the container list. Commercial materials are not routinely digitized.
Description
Scope and Contents
Harrison's architectural drawings and papers are divided into two parts: Collection I (accession number 1981.001) and Collection II (accession number 1989.002). Both parts of the collection have their own finding aid but are bound together in a single volume. The drawings for both parts of the Harrison collection have been cataloged separately in RLIN VIM. Collection I contains 2,050 drawings and Collection II contains 365 drawings. The first part of Harrison's papers (1981.001) consists of material that was given to Avery Library by Mrs. Harrison in 1981. The second part of his papers (1989.002) consists of material that was borrowed by Victoria Newhouse for her book titled Wallace K. Harrison, Architect. This borrowed material was removed from Harrison's papers before they were given to Avery Library. In 1989, when Newhouse's book was published, the material was given to Avery Library to be rejoined with the material from which it was removed. The material borrowed by Newhouse has not been interfiled with the first part of the collection because of the numerous printed references already made to the collection
The Wallace K. Harrison architectural drawings and papers were transferred to Avery Drawings & Archives in two accessions: Accession 1981.001 (now known as Collection I) and accession 1989.002 (now Collection II). The first part of Harrison's papers, Series I: Collection I (1981.001), consists of material given to Avery Library by Ellen Harrison (WKH's wife) in 1981. The second part of his papers, Series II: Collection II (1989.002), consists of materials borrowed by Victoria Newhouse for her book titled Wallace K. Harrison, Architect. This borrowed material was removed from Harrison's papers before they were given to Avery Library. In 1989, when Newhouse's book was published, the material was given to Avery Library to be rejoined with the material from which it was removed. The material borrowed by Newhouse has not been interfiled with the first part of the collection because of the numerous printed references already made to the collection. While both parts of the collection were described as separate collections, much of the material overlaps and it is therefore important for the researcher to view Collection I and Collection II as parallel to each other.
Collection I is arranged by format of material and thereunder by project or subject. Folder titles have been transferred from the original file folder label given by WKH. A folder title in square brackets indicates it has been supplied by the cataloger and not from WKH's original file. While Collection I is not organized into series, there was a corresponding subject index created to faciliate access. This subject index is a downloadable Excel spreadsheet located at the beginning of the container list for Collection I.
Collection II is arranged as follows—Subseries 1: Professional papers (arranged alphabetically by subject title), Subseries 2: Project Files (arranged alphabetically by project title), and Subseries 3: Photographs (arranged with larger projects listed first, followed by smaller projects, then photographs of people, with oversized photographs of people or projects, and various project slides listed at the end.)
The drawings for both parts of the Harrison collection have been cataloged separately in the online catalog. Series III: Architectural Drawings provides a link to each project's associated record. Sheet level description can be found in these project-level records. Each sheet is individually accessioned and indicates which acquisition it originates from. 2,050 drawings arrived in the first accession (and are catalogued under the call number NYDA.1981.001) and 365 drawings arrived in the second accession (catalogued as NYDA.1989.002).
General Note
For additional holdings on the firm of Harrison & Abramovitz, consult collections for the individual partners
Arrangement
This collection is made up of three series. The first series, Collection I, consists of material donated in 1981 to Avery Library by Harrison's widow Ellen Harrison. The second series, Collection II, consists of materials donated in 1989 from Ellen Harrison via Victoria Newhouse, who had borrowed the materials for her book titled Wallace K. Harrison, Architect. The final series, Series III consists of the architectural drawings donated in both 1981 and 1989.
Using the Collection
Access Restrictions
This collection is available for use by appointment in the Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University. For further information, please email avery-drawings@library.columbia.edu.
Unique time-based media items have been reformatted and are available onsite via links in the container list. Commercial materials are not routinely digitized.
Terms Governing Use and Reproduction
Columbia University is providing access to the materials in the Library's collections solely for noncommercial educational and research purposes. The unauthorized use, including, but not limited to, publication of the materials without the prior written permission of Columbia University is strictly prohibited. All inquiries regarding permission to publish should be submitted in writing to the Director, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University. In addition to permission from Columbia University, permission of the copyright owner (if not Columbia University) and/or any holder of other rights (such as publicity and/or privacy rights) may also be required for reproduction, publication, distributions, and other uses. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of any item and securing any necessary permissions rests with the persons desiring to publish the item. Columbia University makes no warranties as to the accuracy of the materials or their fitness for a particular purpose.
Preferred Citation
Wallace K. Harrison architectural drawings and papers, Dept. of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University.
Related Material
Max Abramovitz architectural records and papers, 1925-1990 Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University.
Hugh Ferriss architectural drawings and papers, circa 1906-1980 (bulk circa 1918-1960) Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University.
Custodial History
Gift of Mrs. Wallace K. Harrison, 1981.001 and 1989.002.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Source of acquisition--Gift of Mrs. Wallace K. Harrison. Accession number--1981.001 and 1989.002.
Publications About Described Materials
Publications: Newhouse, Victoria. Wallace K. Harrison, Architect. New York: Rizzoli International Publications, Inc., 1989.
About the Finding Aid / Processing Information
Columbia University Libraries, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library
Processing Information
The finding aid description was produced by Mary L. Ferranti as part of the "Early Modern Masters Project," funded by an HEA Title II-C grant in 1994-1995. Shelley Hayreh, Avery Archivist, edited and published the finding aid for the collection in 2014.
Revision Description
2009-07-07 File created.
2019-05-20 EAD was imported spring 2019 as part of the ArchivesSpace Phase II migration.
2020-07-07 Links added to digitized content. kws
Biographical / Historical
Wallace K. Harrison (1895-1981), was an American modernist architect. He was born in Worcester, Massachusetts, where as a teenager he worked for the contractor O.W. Norcross and the architectural firm Frost & Chamberlain. Beginning in 1916, the architectural firms for which Harrison worked were McKim, Mead & White; Cram, Goodhue and Ferguson; Frank J. Helmle & Harvey Wiley Corbett; Corbett, Harrison & MacMurray; Harrison & Fouilhoux; Harrison, Fouilhoux & Abramovitz; and others. He also did free-lance work for Raymond Hood. Harrison served in World War I as a Navy ensign aboard a subchaser. After the war, Harrison attended the Ecole des Beaux-Arts where he spent a year in the atelier of Gustave Umbdenstock. He was also a winner of a Rotch Travelling Scholarship in 1922. Harrison had a long-standing personal and professional relationship with Nelson A. Rockefeller which began while he was workig on Rockefeller Center. Rockefeller established the U.S. Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, where Harrison served as assistant coordinator in 1941 and director in 1945. Harrison won numerous awards, including the New York Architectural League's Gold Medal in 1936 and the American Institute of Architect's Gold Medal in 1967.
Subject Headings
The subject headings listed below are found in this collection. Links below allow searches for other collections at Columbia University, through
CLIO, the catalog for Columbia University Libraries,
and through ArchiveGRID,
a catalog that allows users to search the holdings of multiple research libraries and archives.
All links open new windows.
Genre/Form |
Agreements |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architect-consultant contracts |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architectural drawings -- American |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Audiotapes |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Awards |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Clippings (Information Artifacts) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Correspondence |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Job lists |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Manuscripts (documents) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Memorandums |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Notes (documents) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Pamphlets |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Patents |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Periodicals |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Photographs |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Postcards |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Press releases |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Reports |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Résumés (personnel records) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Slides (photographs) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Speeches (documents) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Video recordings (physical artifacts) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Name |
Aalto, Alvar, 1898-1976 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Abramovitz, Max, 1908-2004 |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Albert Milton residence (Washington, Conn.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Aluminaire house (Huntington, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Aluminum Company of America building (Pittsburgh, Pa.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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American Battle Monuments Commission |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Anchorage (Seal Harbor, Me.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Astoria Houses (Astoria, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Avila Hotel (Caracas, Venezuela) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Barrows, Wendy |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Burden, Shirley |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Clinton Hill Apartments (Brooklyn, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Consolidated Edison Company of New York, inc. |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Corbett, Harvey Wiley, 1873-1954 |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Corning Glass building (Corning, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Corning Glass building (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Cserna, George |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Damora, Robert M |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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David Milton residence (Bermuda) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Duryea, Drix |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Fassbender, Adolf, 1884-1980 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Ferriss, Hugh, 1889-1962 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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First Presbyterian Church (Stamford, Conn.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Fort Greene Houses (Brooklyn, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Fouilhoux, Jacques André, 1879-1945 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Goodhue, Bertram Grosvenor, 1869-1924 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Harrison and Abramovitz |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Harrison residence (Hungtington, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Harrison, Ellen Ruth |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Hawes Guest House (Pocantico, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Hopkins Center |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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IBM World Trade Corporation (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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International Basic Economy Corporation |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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International Committee of Architects |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Johnson (J. Seward) residence (Princeton, N.J.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Julian Street, Jr. residence (Scarborough, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Kilham, Walter Harrington, 1904- |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Koehler, George E. |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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La Guardia Airport |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955 |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. Metropolitan Opera House |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Lodge (Pocantico, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Master Apartments building (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Morningside Gardens (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Moses, Robert, 1888-1981 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.). Proposed North Plaza of Rockefeller Center |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Nagata, Yūzō, 1941- |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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New York Aquarium |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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New York World's Fair. Consolidated Edison. Electric Utilities Exhibit. Electrified Farm (Location of meeting: New York, N.Y.). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (1939-1940 :.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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New York World's Fair. Hall of Science (Location of meeting: New York, N.Y.). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (1964-1965 :.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Oberlin College. Hall Auditorium |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Oppenheimer, Robert, 1942- |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Pardee residence (Bermuda Islands) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Pennsylvania Power & Light Co. (Allentown, Pa.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Radio City Music Hall (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Republic National Bank (Dallas, Tex.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller Apartments (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller Center |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller Institute |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller University |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller University. Caspary Auditorium |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller, John D., III (John Davison), 1906-1978 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Rockefeller, Nelson A. (Nelson Aldrich), 1908-1979 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Sert, José María, 1874-1945 |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Socony-Mobil Building (New York, N.Y.). entrance |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Stoller, Ezra |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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United Nations |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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United States. Central Intelligence Agency |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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United States. Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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William A.M. Burden residence (Florida) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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William A.M. Burden residence (Northeast Harbor, Me.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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X City (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Place |
Battery Park City (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Empire State Plaza (Albany, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Pershing Memorial (Washington, D.C.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Washington Square (New York, N.Y.) |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Subject |
Architectural photography |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architecture -- New York (State) -- Albany |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architecture -- New York (State) -- New York |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architecture -- New York (State) -- New York -- History -- 20th century |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architecture -- United States -- History -- 20th century |
CLIO Catalog
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ArchiveGRID
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Architecture -- Washington (D.C.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Buildings -- New York (State) -- New York |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Kitábkhánahí Pahlaví Library Competition |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Memorials -- Washington (D.C.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Monuments -- Washington (D.C.) |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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Theaters -- New York (State) -- New York |
CLIO Catalog
|
ArchiveGRID
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