Leonid Plyushch papers, 1970-2015

Summary Information

Abstract

This collection consists of books, correspondence, documents, drafts, manuscripts, periodicals, photographs and printed material. The papers document the life and work of Leonid Plyushch (1939-2015), a Ukrainian political activist and mathematician, a member of the Initiative Group for Human Rights in the USSR and a victim of Soviet punitive psychiatry.

At a Glance

Call No.:
BA#0551
Bib ID:
12198450 View CLIO record
Creator(s):
Plyushch, Leonid, 1939-2015
Repository:
Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Physical Description:
8.5 linear feet (16 manuscript boxes, 1 tall manuscript box)
Language(s):
Ukrainian , French , Russian .
Access:
You will need to make an appointment in advance to use this collection material in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library reading room. You can schedule an appointment once you've submitted your request through your Special Collections Research Account.

This collection is located onsite.

This collection has no restrictions.

Description

Summary

Collection contains correspondence, printed and research materials, and writings of Leonid Plyushch (1939-2015), a leading Ukrainian political dissident in the Soviet era. He was a double annoyance to the Kremlin resisting their control over Ukraine and insisting on its sovereignty and cultural separateness from Russia. The collection also contains writings by contemporary Ukrainian authors, photographs, clippings of Leonid Plyushch articles in western and émigré newspapers, and posters. The date span of the collection is 1970s-2015. In addition to several boxes of subject files which reflect Leonid Plyushch political and literary activities, his papers contain his wife Tetiana Plyushch and his international supporters' efforts to save his life while he was imprisoned in one of the Soviet psychiatric hospitals. The Radio Liberty scripts also constitute a significant part of Leonid Plyushch papers and help to research his activities during the years of his French exile.

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in seven series.

Using the Collection

Restrictions on Access

Rbml Advance Appointment

This collection is located onsite.

This collection has no restrictions.

Terms Governing Use and Reproduction

Reproductions may be made for research purposes. The RBML maintains ownership of the physical material only. Copyright remains with the creator and his/her heirs. The responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.

Preferred Citation

Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Leonid Plyushch Papers; Box and Folder; Bakhmeteff Archive, Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Library.

Accruals

Additions are expected.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

2016.2017.M056: Method of acquisition--Purchase from Tetiana Plyushch; Date of acquisition--2017.

About the Finding Aid / Processing Information

Columbia University Libraries, Rare Book and Manuscript Library

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Marlow Davis (GSAS) and Tanya Chebotarev.

Biographical / Historical

Leonid Plyushch was born on April 26, 1939 into a working class family in Kirghyzstan (U.S.S.R.). His father was killed in action during World War II. In 1959, Leonid Plyushch graduated from High school and was accepted to the Department of Mathematics of Odessa State University. After graduating, he worked as a village teacher and then as an engineer-mathematician (1962-1968) at the Institute of Cybernetics of the Ukrainian Academy of Science. He took an active role in the Ukrainian national and democratic movement of Shestidesiatniki (Sixties activists) and played a role as a link between Ukrainian and Moscow Human rights activists. In 1968, Leonid Plyushch was fired from his job for condemning Moscow authorities for arresting and trial of Alexander Ginzburg. On January 15, 1972, Leonid Plyushch was arrested and charged for anti-Soviet activities. In July 1973, he was sent for a forced treatment at the Dnepropetrovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital with the diagnosis of "sluggish schizophrenia". He was held there until January 1976. He was forced to leave the Soviet Union against his will and the rest of his life spent in France. He died there on June 4, 2015.

Subject Headings

The subject headings listed below are found in this collection. Links below allow searches for other collections at Columbia University, through CLIO, the catalog for Columbia University Libraries, and through ArchiveGRID, a catalog that allows users to search the holdings of multiple research libraries and archives.

All links open new windows.

Name
Amnesty International CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Barka, Vasylʹ CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Boluch, Miroslav CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Committee for the Defense of Soviet Political Prisoners CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Council of Europe CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Gluzman, Semen (Semen Fishelevich) CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Grigorenko, P. G. (Petr Grigorʹevich), 1907-1987 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Khvylʹovyĭ, Mykola, 1893-1933 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Kostiuk, Hryhory, 1902-2002 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Luckyj, George S. N., 1919-2001 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Marynovych, Myroslav, 1949- CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Mitterrand, François, 1916-1996 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Mstyslav, Patriarch of Kyïv and All Ukraine, 1898-1993 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Obshchestvennai︠a︡ gruppa sodeĭstvii︠a︡ vypolnenii︠u︡ Khelʹsinkskikh soglasheniĭ v SSSR CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Radio Liberty CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Sherekh, I͡Uriĭ CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Shevelʹov, I︠U︡riĭ CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Shumuk, Danylo, 1914-2004 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Struk, Danylo Husar, 1940-1999 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Stus, Vasylʹ, 1938-1985 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Suslensʹkyĭ, I︠A︡kiv, 1929-2009 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Svitlychna, Nadii︠a︡ CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Thorne, Ludmilla CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Ukraïnsʹka holovna vyzvolʹna rada CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Place
Soviet Union -- Politics and government CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Subject
Human rights -- Ukraine CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Intellectuals -- Ukraine -- History -- 20th century CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Persecution -- Ukraine -- History -- 20th century CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Political prisoners -- Soviet Union CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID