Marie Mattingly Meloney Collection on Marie Curie, circa 1890-1962, bulk circa 1920-1934

Summary Information

Abstract

The bulk of the collection deals with Marie Curie's travels in the United States in 1921 and 1929, as a result of Marie Mattingly Meloney's fundraising campaigns to purchase radium for Curie's experiments. It includes correspondence with, photographs of, and manuscripts and printed material by and about Marie Curie. There is also an academic cap worn by Marie Curie while accepting honorary degrees in the United States, and a watch given to Meloney by Curie.

At a Glance

Call No.:
MS#0865
Bib ID:
4079097 View CLIO record
Creator(s):
Meloney, Marie Mattingly, 1883-1943
Repository:
Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Physical Description:
3.5 linear feet (8 manuscript boxes)
Language(s):
Material is primarily in English and French, with a few publications in Polish.
Access:
You will need to make an appointment in advance to use this collection material in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library reading room. You can schedule an appointment once you've submitted your request through your Special Collections Research Account.

This collection is located on-site.

This collection has no restrictions.

Description

Summary

The collection was assembled by the journalist and editor Marie Mattingly Meloney, who led fundraising campaigns in the 1920s to purchase radium for Marie Curie to continue her experiments. The correspondence is largely devoted to Meloney's fundraising campaigns, and details of the arrangements for Curie to visit the United States to solicit funds in person. The collection also includes photographs of Marie Curie and the Curie family, many of which were taken during Curie's 1921 and 1929 visits to the United States, and some of which are signed. There are many documents and manuscripts concerning Marie Curie and her work; printed materials by and about Marie Curie; and one box (with list) of reprints and articles by Curie's daughter and son-in-law Irène and Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Finally, the collection includes an academic cap worn by Marie Curie while accepting honorary degrees in the United States, and a watch given to Meloney by Curie.

Arrangement

Selected materials cataloged; remainder arranged by category. This collection is arranged into five series.

Using the Collection

Restrictions on Access

You will need to make an appointment in advance to use this collection material in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library reading room. You can schedule an appointment once you've submitted your request through your Special Collections Research Account.

This collection is located on-site.

This collection has no restrictions.

Terms Governing Use and Reproduction

Reproductions may be made for research purposes. The RBML maintains ownership of the physical material only. Copyright remains with the creator and his/her heirs. The responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.

Preferred Citation

Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Marie Mattingly Meloney Collection on Marie Curie; Box and Folder; Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Libraries.

Related Materials

Marie Mattingly Meloney Papers, 1891-1943: Personal papers of Marie Mattingly Meloney, primarily documenting her career as a magazine editor. Includes extensive correspondence with prominent writers, political figures, and academics.

Accruals

Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. Contact rbml@columbia.edu for more information.

Existence and Location of Copies

Selected components of the collection are also available on microfilm.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Source of acquisition--Meloney, William Brown. Method of acquisition--Gift; Date of acquisition--12/27/1956. Accession number--M-56-12-27.

About the Finding Aid / Processing Information

Columbia University Libraries, Rare Book and Manuscript Library

Processing Information

Cataloged Christina Hilton Fenn 08/--/1989.

This collection was formerly known as the Meloney, William Brown - Curie Papers, or the Meloney - Curie Papers. The collection title was changed in October 2019 to better reflect the identity of its creator, and to comply with DACS rules. At the same time, an EAD finding aid with a full collection inventory was created, and other descriptive notes were added or revised for DACS compliance.

Columbia University radiation safety officers tested the pocket watch, academic cap, and "Impressions of America" manuscript for residual radiation on October 23, 2019 and confirmed that handling the items does not pose any risk.

Revision Description

2019-10-15 Collection record revised to comply with DACS rules, and EAD finding aid generated. CLB

Biographical / Historical

Marie Mattingly Meloney (1883-1943) was a journalist and magazine editor who led fundraising campaigns to purchase radium for Marie Curie in the 1920s. She was granted an interview with Curie in 1920, after being appointed editor of The Delineator. Upon learning that Curie's laboratory lacked the financial resources to purchase radium—an element Curie herself had discovered in 1898—which Curie needed to continue her experiments, Meloney promised to help.

Meloney traveled to Washington, D.C. with Curie in 1921, where President Harding presented Curie with the gram of radium purchased by the "women of America." She accompanied Curie on her second trip to the United States in 1929, during which President Hoover presented Curie with an additional gram of radium. Meloney also wrote an introduction to the English version of Marie Curie's biography of her husband, Pierre Curie.

Subject Headings

The subject headings listed below are found in this collection. Links below allow searches for other collections at Columbia University, through CLIO, the catalog for Columbia University Libraries, and through ArchiveGRID, a catalog that allows users to search the holdings of multiple research libraries and archives.

All links open new windows.

Genre/Form
Agreements CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Biographies (literary works) CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Essays CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Interviews CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Invitations CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Memorandums CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Photographs CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Postage stamps CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Programs (documents) CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Receipts (financial records) CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Speeches (documents) CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Visiting cards CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Name
Brisbane, Arthur, 1864-1936 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Curie, Eve, 1904-2007 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Curie, Marie, 1867-1934 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Joliot-Curie, Frédéric CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Joliot-Curie, Irène, 1897-1956 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Jusserand, J. J (Jean Jules), 1855-1932 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Meloney, Marie Mattingly, 1883-1943 CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Subject
Chemistry -- Research -- France CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Chemists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Fund raising -- United States CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Journalists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Physicists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Scientists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Women chemists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Women journalists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Women physicists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID
Women scientists CLIO Catalog ArchiveGRID