<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-NNC-RB" url="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-rb/ldpd_6915026/summary"></eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Marie Read Smith papers <num>6915026</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</publisher><address><addressline>Butler Library, 6th Floor</addressline><addressline>Columbia University, Mail Code 1127</addressline><addressline>535 W. 114th St.</addressline><addressline>New York, NY 10027</addressline><addressline>Business Number: (212) 854-5153</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: (212) 854-1365</addressline><addressline>rbml@libraries.cul.columbia.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address><p>This finding aid is made available for public use following the Universal 1.0 Public Domain Dedication Creative Commons designation.</p></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-01-10 11:10:53 -0500</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2012-05-04</date><item>xnl document instance creted by Megan Darlington.</item></change><change><date>2019-05-20</date><item>EAD was imported spring 2019 as part of the ArchivesSpace Phase II migration.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Marie Read Smith papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname source="ingest">Smith, Marie Read</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>6915026</unitid>
    <unitid>MS#1616</unitid>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">.42 linear feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 box</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1934/1938" type="inclusive">1934-1938</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_e5fe4c4031c8d230d303386dfced6d38">The Marie Read Smith Papers are comprised of a scrapbook, a 1934 issue of Fortune magazine, a letter to Smith's parents, and a photograph of a friend. Smith was a zealous proponent of Benito Mussolini, and the material thus reflects her enthusiastic support and high opinion of the Italian dictator.</abstract>
  </did>
  <arrangement id="aspace_6657815e70105d8fe57b4733a4d7c215">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>This collection is arranged in 1 series.</p>  </arrangement>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_d73cb94558cfeadacf5299543f2ef27c">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection is located off-site. You will need to request this material at least three business days in advance to use the collection in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library reading room.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_26a6024230467e1c8e22b7466f2892ba">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection has no restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_2258818facb51762f0eb7bb3bd4225ba">
    <head>Summary</head>
<p>The collection is comprised of a scrapbook, a July 1934 issue of Fortune magazine, a photograph of a woman Smith met while in Italy, and a letter to Smith's parents. The scrapbook is a thorough documentation of Mussolini's adult life and tenure as Prime Minister, and includes both photographic clippings and news articles. As Smith was an ardent proponent of the dictator, the scrapbook also serves as a tribute. The issue of Fortune magazine includes a special section on Italian fascism, which can be found between pages 46 and 126. The collection also features a handwritten letter addressed to Smith's parents, dated May 21, 1938. The letter describes Smith's encounter with Mussolini while studying in Italy, and is accompanied by a photograph of her friend, Daisy, also a friend of Mussolini, who facilitated the meeting. Albeit brief, the encounter is described by Smith in detail, and the letter also includes observations of Hitler, who was also present at the time.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <prefercite id="aspace_84450512c966f6ebb99b93fd0e360acb">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Marie Read Smith Papers; Box and Folder (if known); Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Library.</p>  </prefercite>
  <userestrict id="aspace_fc0d849aaedd7c3415c3489f9aa8bded">
    <head>Terms Governing Use and Reproduction</head>
<p>Reproductions may be made for research purposes. The RBML maintains ownership of the physical material only. Copyright remains with the creator and his/her heirs. The responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.</p>  </userestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_2cf1221cace11bc410b616eb6905ae8f">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Source of acquisition--Marie Read Smith. Method of acquisition--Gift; Date of acquisition--January 13, 2000.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_6e1052668aa4c3d977856fa0781eb201">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>Marie Read Smith was an avid supporter of Benito Mussolini, the Italian dictator and leader of the National Fascist Party. Likely affiliated with the women's division of the No Foreign War Committee, she was staunchly opposed to American involvement in World War II. In 1938, she was granted a fellowship by Casa Italiana and Barnard College to study in Italy. While there, she had a brief encounter with Mussolini, which is the subject of the letter in this collection.</p>  </bioghist>
  <processinfo id="aspace_533b56f366a1ba1a185c4b23ebb8924d">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Papers processed Megan Darlington, MSI Candidate 2013, University of Michigan 5/2/2012.</p>  </processinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_316f7e38fa613f25649c1165f61a7c21">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Finding aid written Megan Darlington, MSI Candidate 2013, University of Michigan 5/2/2012.</p>  </processinfo>
  <accruals id="aspace_7704dda364906c060d88c89478502161">
    <head>Accruals</head>
<p>Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. Contact rbml@columbia.edu for more information.</p>  </accruals>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85047360" source="lcsh">Fascism -- Italy</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2008120283" source="lcsh">Fascism -- United States</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Fascism and women -- Italy -- History -- 20th century</subject>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300215389" source="aat">Magazines (periodicals)</genreform>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85118923" source="lcsh">Scrapbooks</subject>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79046200" source="naf">Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095482" source="naf">Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945</persname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ed69e6afb6728e6b8ba915ca23e8e849" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series I: Marie Read Smith Papers</unittitle></did><c id="aspace_059807ded719e3f15277017722fab2cf" level="file"><did><unittitle>Scrapbook</unittitle><container id="aspace_99d279c79d0089146a7d429ef6cfceca" label="box [RS01135333]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_e9a3047bc1ce7ef95e393a4cf320b749" parent="aspace_99d279c79d0089146a7d429ef6cfceca" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_fe76fe93c52c47dee68ef96190a80f79" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Fortune</title> magazine issue</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">1934 July</unitdate><container id="aspace_34825d74bd1383e86403b76fd39aa162" label="box [RS01135333]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_8e06c02cd6ba927adbc2f174c6c6ab78" parent="aspace_34825d74bd1383e86403b76fd39aa162" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_e59c4e367f36b4c9d9033ffc3554ed33" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letter and photograph</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">1938 May</unitdate><container id="aspace_b96a780e573ef96f4b83c2ad49d9ef4f" label="box [RS01135333]" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_e36243657538cec809cef11c0d26edbb" parent="aspace_b96a780e573ef96f4b83c2ad49d9ef4f" type="folder">3</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
