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<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-NNC-RB" url="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-rb/ldpd_4078375"></eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Theodore Fred Abel papers <num>4078375</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</publisher><address><addressline>Butler Library, 6th Floor</addressline><addressline>Columbia University, Mail Code 1127</addressline><addressline>535 W. 114th St.</addressline><addressline>New York, NY 10027</addressline><addressline>Business Number: (212) 854-5153</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: (212) 854-1365</addressline><addressline>rbml@libraries.cul.columbia.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address><p>This finding aid is made available for public use following the Universal 1.0 Public Domain Dedication Creative Commons designation.</p></publicationstmt><notestmt><note><p>Finding aid in repository;folder level control</p></note></notestmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-09 09:12:57 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2009-06-26</date><item>File created.</item></change><change><date>2011-11-14</date><item>EAD created by PTL</item></change><change><date>2019-05-20</date><item>EAD was imported spring 2019 as part of the ArchivesSpace Phase II migration.</item></change><change><date>2020-08-19</date><item>In response to recurring reference queries, added Related Materials note. cml</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Theodore Fred Abel papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81039903" source="naf">Abel, Theodore, 1896-1988</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>4078375</unitid>
    <unitid>MS#0003</unitid>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">2 linear feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">4 boxes</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1930/1984" type="inclusive">1930-1984</unitdate>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_ce9f0d620364eb16aa48638ed9e7d71e">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection has no restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_39cb8b2b8fe7ec4e426db44707368cd7">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection is located on-site.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_cb04f585c8b07f74c57a907d48811823">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Journal: Source of acquisition--Abel, Theodore. Method of acquisition--Gift; Date of acquisition--04/--/85.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_fab29883b26408bc165a5e6611eca21a">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Gift of Theodore Fred Abel, 1985.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <altformavail id="aspace_45ff565bae0bb104a06b89c1aa910e04">
    <head>Alternate Form Available</head>
<p>Original typescript in the author's possession.</p>  </altformavail>
  <altformavail id="aspace_4527b9cfb6c7b7d363e91d7c2c43c863">
    <head>Reproduction Note</head>
<p>Type of reproduction--Photocopy</p>  </altformavail>
  <arrangement id="aspace_a9994a13f884293075d23538ddff118b">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>Cataloged in full.</p>  </arrangement>
  <bioghist id="aspace_1a8703bbc175e74ef6d1f75f04e67c91">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>Born in Lodz, Poland on 24 November 1896; immigrated to U.S. by 1925; died March 23, 1988, in Albuquerque, NM. Sociology professor. Abel received his M.A. degree in 1925 and his Ph.D. degree in 1929 from Columbia University. He began his career as an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana in 1925, moving to Columbia University in New York as an associate professor of sociology from 1929 to 1950. He became a full professor of sociology at Hunter College of the City University of New York in 1950, retiring in 1967. His first book was "Protestant Home Missions to Catholic Immigrants", published by the Institute of Social and Religious Research in 1933, and his last book, a collection of essays"Reflections of an Unorthodox Christian" (1986). He was a member of the Eastern Sociological Society (president, 1957), and he was fluent in German, Russian, and French.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_fdf71b55d105fc071175f74cc3a7bcd7">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>In 1934 Theodore Abel traveled to Germany representing Columbia University and offering a prize for autobiographies of members of the National Socialist movement. He received hundreds of essays which enabled him to theorize about how the National Socialist movement managed to gain and retain power. Over the years many people have drawn on these essays. Of particular value is his presentation of the life histories of various Germans: a worker; a soldier; an anti-Semite; a middle-class youth; a farmer; and a bank clerk; all of whom explain in their own words why they joined the NSDAP.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_174f2137b30be3c6b4ccd92e50857ed9">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>Recently, Thomas Childers has noted how the past half-century of research and writing on Nazi Germany has verified Abel's original insights into the broad appeal of the National Socialist movement. Some of Abels' Books are: "Protestant Home Missions to Catholic Immigrants", Harper, 1933; "Why Hitler Came Power", Prentice-Hall, 1938 (Editor) "Freedom and Control in Modern Society", Van Nostrand, 1954; "Systematic Sociology in Germany", Octagon, 1966; "The Nazi Movement, Atherton", 1967; "The Foundation of Sociological Theory", Random House, 1970; "Reflections of an Unorthodox Christian, Privately published, 1986.</p>  </bioghist>
  <prefercite id="aspace_c2186a08681fb89caf79e13f3195a4f2">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Theodore Fred Abel papers; Box and Folder; Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Library.</p>  </prefercite>
  <processinfo id="aspace_b4d8241616d663dbb01da45d612dff02">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Journal processed BRC 03/--/86.</p>  </processinfo>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_a66fed57d4c8a6e8ede53e0434b64c4f">
    <head>Related Materials</head>
<p>The <extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf3489n5vz/entire_text/?query=Abel">Inventory of the Theodore Fred Abel papers [Collection No. 50000]</extref> located at the <extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.hoover.org/library-archives/collections">Hoover Institution Archives</extref>, Stanford University contains diaries, other writings, and printed matter related to sociological theory and world politics. The collection <title render="italic">also</title> includes autobiographical sketches (biograms) by members of the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (NSDAP) [National Socialist German Workers' Party], relating to their reasons for becoming national socialists, collected by Abel as research material for his book <title render="italic">Why Hitler Came into Power: An Answer Based on the Original Life Stories of Six Hundred of His Followers</title> (1938).</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_f2f1f05fc314ae6ed03f6caf2daaeb51">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>Typescript diaries, with holograph correction detailing Theodore Abel's daily personal and professional life with his comments on local, national and world events. Recorded are his daily activities and his thoughts on all aspects of the human conditions: history, literature, the arts, religion, science, politics, sociology, etc. The journals are rich in details about the Columbia University Sociology Department and related departments.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_9ca866828e5753815b730134b861ebea">
    <head>Terms Governing Use and Reproduction</head>
<p>Single photocopies may be made for research purposes. Permission to publish material from the collection must be requested from the Curator of Manuscripts, Rare Book and Manuscript Library (RBML). The RBML approves permission to publish that which it physically owns; the responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.</p>  </userestrict>
  <accruals id="aspace_86f84f6315e3414a86933aaf3dc82d70">
    <head>Accruals</head>
<p>Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. Contact rbml@columbia.edu for more information.</p>  </accruals>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85090131" source="lcsh">National socialism</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85124200" source="lcsh">Sociology</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148221" source="lcsh">World politics -- 20th century</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80125931" source="lcsh">Germany</geogname>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300027112" source="aat">Diaries</genreform>
    <occupation authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88002300" source="lcsh">Sociologists -- United States</occupation>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81039903" source="naf">Abel, Theodore, 1896-1988</persname>
    <corpname source="lcsh">Columbia University. Department of Sociology</corpname>
    <corpname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79053942" source="naf">Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_2e30092acd9772fb1d721ff9cbe731bb" level="series"><did><unittitle> Theodore Fred Abel papers </unittitle></did><c id="aspace_e7bf6f394bbe732ff832a61e8d0550b8" level="file"><did><unittitle>Journal of Thoughts and Events, July 1930-October 1936. Volumes I-III</unittitle><container id="aspace_3dc075a520f53fee1b89ff956a24c595" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_051fc73d5703fd06aca262cce7936ecf" level="file"><did><unittitle>Journal of Thoughts and Events, October 12, 1936-June 7, 1943. Volumes IV-VIII</unittitle><container id="aspace_7e40777d9c342282684e0df353591ed5" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_d6e5f5c084436e69b372ae1c4e7c5122" level="file"><did><unittitle>Journal of Thoughts and Events, June 8, 1943-May 1968. Volumes IX-XVI</unittitle><container id="aspace_6693ba137982def3813607ac55308bdd" label="box" type="box">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_de7bfb6060b4fc425dfa3f3c2a68c7e5" level="file"><did><unittitle>Journal of Thoughts and Events, June 1968-1984. Volumes XVII-XXIII</unittitle><container id="aspace_bfe3b25219ecc99d193bff8fb48c3b13" label="box" type="box">4</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
