<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-NNC-RB" url="https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-rb/ldpd_4078365"></eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Stuart B. Schimmel collection of Frederick Rolfe papers <num>4078365</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://aspace.library.columbia.edu/assets/columbia.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>Butler Library, 6th Floor</addressline><addressline>Columbia University, Mail Code 1127</addressline><addressline>535 W. 114th St.</addressline><addressline>New York, NY 10027</addressline><addressline>Business Number: (212) 854-5153</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: (212) 854-1365</addressline><addressline>rbml@libraries.cul.columbia.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address><p>This finding aid is made available for public use following the Universal 1.0 Public Domain Dedication Creative Commons designation.</p></publicationstmt><notestmt><note><p>Contents list, p.l</p></note></notestmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-01-20 20:23:40 -0500</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2018-05-25</date><item>File created.</item></change><change><date>2019-05-20</date><item>EAD was imported spring 2019 as part of the ArchivesSpace Phase II migration.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Stuart B. Schimmel collection of Frederick Rolfe papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2003085189" source="naf">Schimmel, Stuart B</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>4078365</unitid>
    <unitid>MS#1079</unitid>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_e01d41e1bb81d4638cdf3c25349944c3">Primarily in English, with one item in Italian.</langmaterial>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/5652</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1 linear feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">2 boxes</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1892/1980" type="inclusive">1892-1980</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_1ffec43a402d3806d5d2662522131993">A collection of materials by and about the nineteenth century English writer and eccentric Frederick Rolfe (also known as Baron Corvo), assembled by the book collector Stuart B. Schimmel.</abstract>
  </did>
  <arrangement id="aspace_852b84e9288a744d5dbd06c7d5d2f148">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>Selected materials cataloged; remainder arranged.</p>  </arrangement>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_5b2a2b9ac7461f3c19e8d6b0ac4c0cde">
    <head>Related Materials</head>
<p>See also: MS #1080, David Roth collection of Frederick William Rolfe papers; MS #1081, Columbia University collection of Frederick Rolfe papers; and MS #0610, Ned Edward Hoopes papers</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_20c06473f1e288826ea2312beb547c57">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection is located on-site.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_1b43a06a21faf5020e9d42a8956aa0df">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection has no restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_4c3e5cf997888d1a0a826f44ee2e2153">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Stuart B. Schimmel collection of Frederick Rolfe papers; Box and Folder (if known); Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Library.</p>  </prefercite>
  <userestrict id="aspace_c11d75ac412922b65934b3c0e3b590f3">
    <head>Terms Governing Use and Reproduction</head>
<p>Reproductions may be made for research purposes. The RBML maintains ownership of the physical material only. Copyright remains with the creator and his/her heirs. The responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.</p>  </userestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_474f31fa85ea2a8e862bb12b40505363">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Papers: Source of acquisition--Schimmel, Stuart B. Method of acquisition--Gift; Date of acquisition--1983.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_0ef9cb52e9a099064363b03e6db8fc21">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>Stuart B. Schimmel (1925-2013) was a prominent book and manuscript collector who lived in Greenwich, Connecticut. He joined the Grolier Club, a private society for New York City bibliophiles, in 1961, and served on its Council from 1972 until 1986. The Stuart B. Schimmel collection of Frederick Rolfe papers is one of several collections of rare books and manuscripts Schimmel gave to the Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Columbia University.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_2154f524933b286c3b7a38f1f5f416f6">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>Frederick William Rolfe, whose pen name was Baron Corvo, authored numerous books and stories. Amongst the most famous are the Toto stories, HADRIAN THE SEVENTH, called by some the greatest ecclesiastical novel ever to be written, and the masterpiece THE DESIRE AND PURSUIT OF THE WHOLE. To say that Rolfe was at times eccentric, acerbic and petulant is understatement, but he was also an excellent story teller, conversationalist and amateur athlete. His life of trials and tribulations ended in 1913, when he died in Venice at the age of 53.</p>  </bioghist>
  <custodhist id="aspace_a27e77d8c636fab37c9380b8f17430e0">
    <head>Ownership and Custodial History</head>
<p>The collection was assembled by the book collector Stuart B. Schimmel in the early 1970s. He donated it to the Rare Book and Manuscript Library in 1983.</p>  </custodhist>
  <processinfo id="aspace_66d7e6736b18dd178c8d2885578ea2e5">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Papers Processed AMS 10/--/84.</p>  </processinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_8ca14eb8e1f1086cb48c07e58d36e08e">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Finding aid written by CLB May 2018.</p>  </processinfo>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_d96c9b356c359acd581503b61b11f955">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>Original Rolfe materials in the collection include six folders of letters to Wilfrid Meynell, dating from 1892 to 1893, a fragment of an unidentified Rolfe manuscript in Italian, and bookplates designed by Frederick Rolfe for Edward Pirie-Gordon. The collection also includes reproductions of photographs by Rolfe, photocopies of Rolfe's letters to Barnard and Taylor written in 1904 and 1905, and handwritten copies (not made by Rolfe) of letters written to Charles Masson Fox by Rolfe in 1909 and 1910. Memorial cards for Frederick Rolfe and blank stationery for the Order of Sanctissima Sophia are included as well.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_32dface3cc105bc72eae6205019ac43b">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>In addition, the collection contains secondary materials about Rolfe's life, work, and collectors. Some correspondence and ephemera related to Schimmel's acquisition of some items in the collection are included. Letters by James Agate to the Rolfe biographer and collector A.J.A. Symons from 1939 are also present, as are a typescript of Symons' lecture, "Frederick, Baron Corvo" from 1927 and a binder's dummy for the First Edition Club's 1937 publication of Rolfe's <title render="italic">The Songs of Meleager.</title> Printed materials include clippings and ephemera related to posthumous publications of Rolfe's works, biographies of Rolfe by Donald Weeks and Miriam Benkovitz, and exhibition materials from Marylebone Public Library's exhibition for Rolfe's centenary. Playbills, clippings, and a printed copy of Peter Luke's 1968 theatrical adaptation of Rolfe's <title render="italic">Hadrian the Seventh,</title> are also included.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_99f73cc6bd70bbad9803434c19b8b03e">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection was formerly called the Frederick Rolfe papers. Its name was changed in order to differentiate it from the other two assembled collections of Frederick Rolfe materials at the Rare Book and Manuscript Library.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_2123e4a61b870ad33007454319794339">
    <head>Selected Related Material</head>
<p><extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead//nnc-rb/ldpd_4079824">Columbia University collection of Frederick Rolfe papers,</extref> A collection of Frederick Rolfe manuscripts and related materials assembled by the Rare Book and Manuscript Library.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_304680d18fe41ea953e8683ddbdcfb72">
    <head>Selected Related Material</head>
<p><extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead//nnc-rb/ldpd_4079586">David Roth Martyr Worthy collection of Frederick William Rolfe papers,</extref> The Rare Book and Manuscript Library's most extensive collection of Frederick Rolfe materials, assembled by the English book collector David Roth and named after the Hampshire village in which he lived.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_62ffcf5032e51bb57c1a011e2d4ffafb">
    <head>Selected Related Material</head>
<p><extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead//nnc-rb/ldpd_4078540">Miriam J. Benkovitz papers,</extref> Benkovitz was a Frederick Rolfe biographer, book collector, and English professor at Skidmore College. Further materials related to her biography of Rolfe are located in the Benkovitz papers.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_031b145214a33945a09eb4edd0ebcef6">
    <head>Selected Related Material</head>
<p><extref xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead//nnc-rb/ldpd_4078416">Ned Edward Hoopes papers,</extref> Hoopes was another Frederick Rolfe biographer; his papers include notes and other materials related to that work.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <processinfo id="aspace_95b58989b40801ef2216e3844ea3f360">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>This collection was processed in 1984. In addition to manuscripts and printed ephemera, it also originally contained books and periodicals, which were individually cataloged and incorporated into the Rare Book and Manuscript Library's book collections.</p><p>The collection was formerly called the Frederick Rolfe papers. Its name was changed in May 2018 in order to differentiate it from the other two assembled collections of Frederick Rolfe materials at the Rare Book and Manuscript Library, and to comply with DACS 2.0 rules.</p><p>A cataloging error identified a group of Rolfe collectors' letters, mostly to Donald G. Brien, as being components of this collection. Those materials are in fact components of the Columbia University collection of Frederick Rolfe papers (MS #1081).</p>  </processinfo>
  <accruals id="aspace_bf3270540b1dbf82c1e3ca08d4ff797f">
    <head>Accruals</head>
<p>Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. Contact rbml@columbia.edu for more information.</p>  </accruals>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85015611" source="lcsh">Book collectors</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85043782" source="lcsh">English literature -- 19th century</subject>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80044733" source="naf">Rolfe, Frederick, 1860-1913</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50012818" source="naf">Symons, A. J. A (Alphonse James Albert), 1900-1941</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79135367" source="naf">Symons, Julian, 1912-1994</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82077280" source="naf">Weeks, Donald</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50013181" source="naf">Woolf, Cecil</persname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_5be63a9c7ae6bfccf2096baf5e1b9a38" level="file"><did><unittitle>Frederick Rolfe letters to Wilfrid Meynell (6 folders)</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527971</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1892/1893" type="inclusive">1892-1893</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.1" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3963e5675e71c31b723ffe1850db7126" level="file"><did><unittitle>Frederick Rolfe fragment of Sforza family history, with translation by Donald Weeks</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527972</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.2" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_161fda48c4dae98c992108c04d6ec971" level="file"><did><unittitle>Bookplates designed by Frederick Rolfe for Edward Pirie-Gordon</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527973</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.3" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_cd599e492e4dfe868c01f291d82d5152" level="file"><did><unittitle>Reproductions of photographs taken by Frederick Rolfe</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527974</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.4" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3cb26ee96b37f21b461d6e1b7f428fcf" level="file"><did><unittitle>Photocopies of Frederick Rolfe letters to Barnard and Taylor (2 folders)</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527975</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1904/1905" type="inclusive">1904-1905</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.5" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_eb59d2bef43a3d0fcd4b93c546e71ac7" level="file"><did><unittitle>Handwritten copies of Frederick Rolfe letters to Charles Masson Fox</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527976</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1909/1910" type="inclusive">1909-1910</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.6" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_df2d910f79b3a85d73ae263164d17461" level="file"><did><unittitle>Memorial cards for Frederick Rolfe</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527977</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.7" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_cd20401b02643f9e459509cb195123cf" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stationery for the Order of Sanctissima Sophia</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527978</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.8" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_8ac55825dc98d1ed18284de6265e6d3a" level="file"><did><unittitle>Lecture typescript by A. J. A. Symons on "Frederick, Baron Corvo,"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527979</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1927/1927" type="inclusive">1927</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.9" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_85a6d7b51453cefab9b6416b75cec92a" level="file"><did><unittitle>Binder's dummy for First Edition Club's publication of <title render="italic">The Songs of Meleager,</title></unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527980</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1937/1937" type="inclusive">1937</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.10" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_f7950133a3580916e117d8354fded0f6" level="file"><did><unittitle>James Agate letters to A. J. A. Symons</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527981</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1939-06-11/1939-06-17" type="inclusive">1939 June 11-17</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.11" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_e3d8715b7e8c699a1a4610daa3660d77" level="file"><did><unittitle>Exhibition materials from Marylebone Public Library's centenary exhibition on Corvo, "Baron Corvo: 1860-1960,"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527982</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1960/1960" type="inclusive">1960</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.12" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ac8512bbef1f1dfe69d184e54a7d3d48" level="file"><did><unittitle>Book dealers' catalogs with annotations by Schimmel</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527983</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1965/1970" type="inclusive">1965, 1970, undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.13" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_5fb67e8f5bd1636c2d1e40d01d294a83" level="file"><did><unittitle>Clippings on Peter Luke's <title render="italic">Hadrian the Seventh</title> theatrical adaptation</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527984</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">undated</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.14" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_52a00549bd2a067bc62a04ca5ddb4813" level="file"><did><unittitle>Full text of Hadrian the Seventh, in <title render="italic">Plays and Players</title> (vol. 15 no. 8)</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527985</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1968-05/1968-05" type="inclusive">1968 May</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.15" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_f85803631c8abd05e7b6aa80a31a05c3" level="file"><did><unittitle>Playbills for <title render="italic">Hadrian the Seventh,</title></unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527986</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1969/1969" type="inclusive">1969</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.16" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_0f171a3ea7d693ab1f269c983a5e39bb" level="file"><did><unittitle>Correspondence and other materials related to Schimmel's acquisition of some items in his Frederick Rolfe collection</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527987</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1970/1971" type="inclusive">1970-1971</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.17" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_657329e448c1ea00f25373f5cf6ea848" level="file"><did><unittitle>Clippings: reviews of Donald Weeks' <title render="italic">Corvo,</title></unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527988</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1973/1973" type="inclusive">1973</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.18" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_a6482125cc66332cba699ea72827fd48" level="file"><did><unittitle>Clippings: reviews of Miriam J. Benkovitz's <title render="italic">Frederick Rolfe: Baron Corvo,</title></unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527989</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1977/1977" type="inclusive">1977</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46653.19" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3f283a6e183c2793a9e1c2c39bd2ec77" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Ramparts,</title> vol. 2 no. 4</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527990</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1964/1964" type="inclusive">1964 Winter</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.20" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_051b2ffa4589c33450abfcc27a8cb033" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">The Saturday Book,</title> Fifth Year</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527991</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1945/1945" type="inclusive">1945</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.21" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_77ad720ab7a9a857137fb05a6f2e31a5" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Life and Letters,</title> vol. 1 no. 2</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527992</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1928-07/1928-07" type="inclusive">1928 July</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.22" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3c61aa3d595a6c60c558b68a5a189a16" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Columbia Library Columns,</title> vol. 25 no. 2</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527993</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1976-02/1976-02" type="inclusive">1976 February</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.23" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_afe0b23bf09759cef26d67cc4e268c51" level="file"><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Books at Iowa,</title> no. 1</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527994</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1964-10/1964-10" type="inclusive">1964 October</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.24" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3d33bc7e1404f510e7472d7b7110c08a" level="file"><did><unittitle>Invitations to RBML exhibition, "Baron Corvo: Madman and Genius,"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/527995</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1986-03-06/1986-03-06" type="inclusive">1986 March 6</unitdate><container id="repositories.2.top_containers.46654.25" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_86ea15554e99fd87aaaa00d8ce6dd679" level="file"><did><unittitle>Oversized Photographs</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1228257</unitid><container altrender="RBML mapcase" id="repositories.2.top_containers.101515.26" label="mapcase" type="mapcase">13-I-9</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
