<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-NNC-RB" url="https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-rb/ldpd_4077793">4077793</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Ignat Arkhipovich Bilyi Papers<num>4077793</num></titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://aspace.library.columbia.edu/assets/columbia.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>Butler Library, 6th Floor</addressline><addressline>Columbia University, Mail Code 1127</addressline><addressline>535 W. 114th St.</addressline><addressline>New York, NY 10027</addressline><addressline>Business Number: (212) 854-5153</addressline><addressline>Fax Number: (212) 854-1365</addressline><addressline>rbml@libraries.cul.columbia.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/rbml/index.html" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address><p>This finding aid is made available for public use following the Universal 1.0 Public Domain Dedication Creative Commons designation.</p></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-07-10 19:05:10 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>aapm</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>07/22/2020</date><item>PDF finding aid converted to EAD and AS record updated, KSD.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Rare Book and Manuscript Library</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Ignat Arkhipovich Bilyi Papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92116499" rules="dacs" source="naf">Bilyĭ, Ignat Arkhipovich, 1887-1973</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>4077793</unitid>
    <unitid>BAR Ms Coll/Bilyi.</unitid>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="rus" scriptcode="Latn">Russian</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/1634</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">10000 items</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">51 manuscript boxes; 2 oversize folders</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1918/1973" type="inclusive">1918-1973</unitdate>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_46a326c3ba965cbd6cb623bac0d492d2">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection is located on-site.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_b30d91181ad23e55056a9ce6a3925312">
    <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
<p>This collection has no restrictions.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_520b3e0bcefa6c10e2f776e67e4c633c">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Papers: Source of acqusition--Mrs. Blokh via V. G. Glaskov; Method of acquisition--Gift; Date of acquisition--1978.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <arrangement id="aspace_9a4cc6b5b294070fbc437832183d7068">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The papers are arranged in seven series.</p>  </arrangement>
  <bioghist id="aspace_76c2a27cc61fc6a1a8ecbca919abc6d2">
    <head>Biographical sketch</head>
<p>Ignat Arkhipovich Bilyi (1887-1973), Supreme Ataman of the Cossacks in Exile, was born on January 1, 1887 in a family of poor cossacks in Kuban region of Russian Empire. As many Kuban cossacks, he considered himself to be ethnic Ukrainian and was a fervent supporter of political unity between Ukraine and Kuban region.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_db4a63732872de9e1e1165ec4657a6d6">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>In 1918, he became an active member of the government of the Kuban Peoples Republic, which was an anti-Bolshevik state established by Kuban cossacks and comprised the territory of the modern-day Kuban region in Russia. Before the republic was defeated by Bolsheviks, he was appointed its ambassador to Ukraine and Poland.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_54b11ea81c4d88021738b777cd911bb5">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>He never came back home to Kuban and lived first in Poland and then in the Czech republic where in 1922 he founded the first Cossack newspaper abroad entitled <title render="italic">Voice of Cossacks</title>. In 1923, he graduated from the Politechnic Institute in Prague and soon after started the <title render="italic">Free Cossacks</title>, a new magazine published twice a month in Ukrainian and Russian.</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_98ee77aa98339fe28c16c02b7f814c32">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>In the U.S. where Ignat Bilyi immigrated in 1958, he was very active in many anti-Communist groups, namely ABN (Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations ) and KNOD (Cossack National Liberation Movement in the U.S.).</p>  </bioghist>
  <bioghist id="aspace_a3939c825431565aef226375c8601aa6">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>He died on March 28, 1973 and has been buried at Saint Vladimir Russian Cemetery in Jackson, New Jersey.</p>  </bioghist>
  <originalsloc id="aspace_76341c9188684e236ed5c7669a63bcf7">
    <head>Location of Originals Note</head>
<p>Bakhmeteff Archive. Rare Book and Manuscript Library. Columbia University.</p>  </originalsloc>
  <prefercite id="aspace_4c99d273ac66cfeea16494e20142b676">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Ignat Arkhipovich Bilyi Papers; Box and Folder; Bakhmeteff Archive, Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Library.</p>  </prefercite>
  <processinfo id="aspace_bbcbcad042cfb9e4c90b8647da74a7ae">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Papers Accessioned 1978.</p>  </processinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_c66c9c31d29b879d150018da7bea1e2b">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Papers Processed 10/--/78.</p>  </processinfo>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_1703bf8e87b109c020d3980c0d6b616a">
    <head>Summary</head>
<p>The papers consist of correspondence, manuscripts, documents, subject files, newspaper clippings, printed materials, photographs, and drawings. Most of the correspondence concerns Bilyi's activities as Ataman, and the journal "Kazak"; other correspondence is personal or relates to the activities of anti-Communist groups (such as the Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations - ABN). The manuscripts include articles, reminiscences, drafts of appeals and proclamations, and speeches mostly concerning the Cossack movement, Cossack history, and the anti-Communist movement. The documents mostly concern KNOD and related organizations for the period ca.1955-1970; a few relate to the Cossacks in 1919-1945. The subject files contain newspaper clippings, printed materials, notes, and correspondence relating to KNOD, ABN, "Kazak", Ukrainian-Cossack relations, and the Vlasov Movement. The newspaper clippings are mostly from Russian and Ukrainian emigre publications. Printed materials include a set of "Kazak" and ephemera of KNOD, ABN, and similar organizations. There are a few photographs showing Bilyi in Cossack dress and also various Cossack emigre organization activities. The paintings and drawings include portraits of Bilyi and his wife, Tatiana Iurievna Bilyi, in national dress (his Cossack, hers Czech), other Cossack leaders, Cossack heraldry, and a map of "Cossackia."</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_57d653aae69044c2c6e9f3213ccd5a3c">
    <head>Terms Governing Use and Reproduction</head>
<p>Reproductions may be made for research purposes. The RBML maintains ownership of the physical material only. Copyright remains with the creator and his/her heirs. The responsibility to secure copyright permission rests with the patron.</p>  </userestrict>
  <accruals id="aspace_a508eb034b8638d38da955a7ef937aa2">
    <head>Accruals</head>
<p>Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. Contact rbml@columbia.edu for more information.</p>  </accruals>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85033189" source="lcsh">Cossacks</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85125808" source="lcsh">Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921</geogname>
    <geogname source="lcsh">Soviet Union -- History -- 20th century</geogname>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300048715" source="aat">Articles</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300026867" source="aat">Clippings (Information Artifacts)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300033973" source="aat">Drawings (visual works)</genreform>
    <genreform source="rbgenr">Journals</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300026879" source="aat">Letters (correspondence)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300028094" source="aat">Maps (documents)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300027200" source="aat">Notes (documents)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300033618" source="aat">Paintings (visual works)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300027237" source="aat">Proclamations</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300026671" source="aat">Speeches (documents)</genreform>
    <corpname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50071202" rules="dacs" source="naf">Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations</corpname>
    <corpname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2019167391" rules="dacs" source="naf">Kazachʹe nat︠s︡ionalʹno-osvoboditelʹnoe dvizhenie</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_0f7214b1c8ceeaa42f976c36c40df632" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series I: Correspondence</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224155</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">1920-1973</unitdate></did><scopecontent id="aspace_149544ba175fbc955cf1e1dad76a6487"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Series mostly consists of the correspondence related to Bilyi's activities as Ataman, and the journal "Kazak". There is also correspondence related to the activities of anti-Communist groups (such as the Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations - ABN), and some personal correspondence. Arranged chronologically.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_d1d429335e858a202bb9ee36f86b5aae" level="file"><did><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224156</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">1920-1964</unitdate><container id="aspace_da8aab49e874d489d50f75d1de249129" label="box" type="box">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_dfb1e74b677ddb08bbaf177b870eae82" level="file"><did><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224157</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">1965-1969</unitdate><container id="aspace_259d603b6afcaa0a8f8bd709d1dfba9f" label="box" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_473619bb167da3acc15ba530b69f7f01" level="file"><did><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224158</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">1969-1973</unitdate><container id="aspace_1d506d69c57d62efed1b4d7fb9f17d20" label="box" type="box">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_3829079cdfffc852ad7c16966cbc5145" level="file"><did><unittitle>Envelopes</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224159</unitid><container id="aspace_17c07bba535b4658298c527aecd63969" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_f35ec042ebf35a6bcd175dc9de885c59" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series II: Manuscripts and Notes</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224160</unitid></did><scopecontent id="aspace_50e76ab14d425a3d17ce761bf118abd8"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Series includes articles, reminiscences, drafts of appeals and proclamations, and speeches mostly concerning the Cossack movement, Cossack history, and the anti-Communist movement.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_d0e6cb4617be25558c66d9c94e35ad2c" level="file"><did><unittitle>Articles, reminiscences, appeals, proclamations, speeches</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224161</unitid><container id="aspace_c222d0acc6286a33aa508146a6281b50" label="box" type="box">4</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_c0981ebd2d5e087362e73b9d3e9b52a6" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series III: Documents</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224162</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">1919-1970</unitdate></did><scopecontent id="aspace_0ef0ab1626bb8c46c211d69cf5e60d51"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Series mostly consists of documents regarding KNOD and related organizations for the period ca. 1955-1970; a few documents relate to the Cossacks in 1919-1945.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_a376cf97afb9dcd869ad055ceb3ad10b" level="file"><did><unittitle>Documents of interest from the period 1919-1949 include the following:</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224163</unitid></did><arrangement id="aspace_39124e11fd41c3fe8e9b6cb5622d72ef"><head>Arrangement</head><p>(in chronological order)</p></arrangement><c id="aspace_b4017e93e12337330957ad5c394ad2b8" level="file"><did><unittitle>Prikaz Kubanskogo Voiskovogo Atamana (po Kubanskomu Kraiu) no. 65, Ekaterinodar</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224164</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">6 Dec. 1919</unitdate><container id="aspace_323cf5c38340257597a35c5b09550a0c" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_205ea9455771664a5faaf01ec3a357f5" level="file"><did><unittitle>Report to "Pan Golovnyi Otaman"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224165</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">10 Aug. 1920</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_4c04d26414fe0314fac7697ad2988aaa">(typescript)</physdesc><container id="aspace_2f043e8ced5e78eb8bd8546d4105bef6" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_41f815519a574179977d30cd5a7bb8ed" level="file"><did><unittitle>Posluzhnyi spisok podkhorunzhago 2 Umanskoi Sotni 2 Svodno-Kubanskogo Polka K. K. V. Prisiagi</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224166</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">1921</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_5fc832282f1f7144e2ad74e16a2c55e5">(manuscript)</physdesc><container id="aspace_af3b0c6fb9451e2371a64e0c87e6e7cd" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_32cc6f1014eb8528e710d76d1234624a" level="file"><did><unittitle>Report to General Weygand about Kuban Cossacks and Volunteer Army</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224167</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">ca. 1920</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_b2beeede74a9aa0e0d90eb0e83c83795">(manuscript)</physdesc><container id="aspace_9d9e394fb83d876c2040074789c1e3b5" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_93490716a97268d461b9be4c81c1ab18" level="file"><did><unittitle>Otkrytoe pis'mo glavnokomanduiushchemu vooruzhennymi silami komiteta osvobozhdeniia narodov Rossii gen.-leitenantu A. A. Vlasovu, by Gen. P. N. Krasnov, nachal'nik glavnogo upravleniia kazach'ikh voisk</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224168</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">15 March 1945</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_8a4ff3f1bf0ffb07019bbee620b8901c">(typed copy)</physdesc><container id="aspace_7f5c9cac480bb59301edcee3c45b7e07" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_4168a3551bdf5d99e55bd557e664ee13" level="file"><did><unittitle>Sekretnoe soobshchenie Min. Pol'sk. Pravitel'stva o besede pol'skogo predstavitelia Ponikevskogo s prem'erom Ukrainskogo Pavitel'stva Prof. Mazepoi</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224169</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation">14 May 1949</unitdate><container id="aspace_2ef508e8941f93b9588b1579efaccd29" label="box" type="box">5</container></did><odd id="aspace_2f868f4c35a6b5f3a12976e2442c63a2"><head>General</head><p>(handwritten translation from Polish)</p></odd></c></c></c><c id="aspace_a4b4300e405fa4c10f947d753a836816" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series IV: Photographs</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224170</unitid></did><c id="aspace_fde951c4a4449419b2ba93186b014097" level="file"><did><unittitle>Bilyi in Cossack dress</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224171</unitid><container id="aspace_ffc450228b2c266c069fe34a3e604e8a" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_72aeb0d1bcade980976732be60dd628d" level="file"><did><unittitle>Various Cossack emigre organization activities</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224172</unitid><container id="aspace_015b9f49bb9a046c1a163361bd60c5f5" label="box" type="box">5</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_cd51d76d0ce2b17a9e8f5aa2109b38b6" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series V: Paintings and Drawings</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224173</unitid></did><scopecontent id="aspace_c7b94dcccafe8a55a1bcd9bc96b31006"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Ovesize materials.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_9644db3ed8acc95b1993e067acb4c8b1" level="file"><did><unittitle>Portraits of Ignat Bilyi and his wife, Tatiana Iur'evna, in national dresses (his Cossack, hers Czech)</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224174</unitid><container altrender="RBML mapcase" id="aspace_9f5278cf0a6db864ce8bee65a7b22ec1" label="mapcase" type="mapcase">14-K-1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ad21104fb8e51e38a997fda0b5080328" level="file"><did><unittitle>Cossack leaders</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224175</unitid><container altrender="RBML mapcase" id="aspace_e10faeccff3ec4b3f71842205853dc28" label="mapcase" type="mapcase">14-K-1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_4ff2c008ee84a301f9ab82274bb8e9a9" level="file"><did><unittitle>Cossack heraldry</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224176</unitid><container altrender="RBML mapcase" id="aspace_70357b60ea392af523815c8b12f07108" label="mapcase" type="mapcase">14-K-1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_33efdf451928091f9ff67dd5225fe6dc" level="file"><did><unittitle>Map of "Cossackia"</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224177</unitid><container altrender="RBML mapcase" id="aspace_6cb8cf782691baaaec87c1ff35ebbb42" label="mapcase" type="mapcase">14-K-1</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_628c7f7fa6987b6058b28a6cd2625b3e" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series VI: Subject Files</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224178</unitid></did><scopecontent id="aspace_fc19cf60f8ec89ff8988cd9df9675d29"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Series contains clippings, printed materials, notes, and correspondence related to KNOD, ABN, "Kazak", Ukrainian-Cossack relations, and the Vlasov movement. Arranged in alphabetical order.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_bd147dfe85f79ee42ce128cc10021616" level="file"><did><unittitle>A-B</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224179</unitid><container id="aspace_87b44da6fd8ebf0a265786ed1e4cff84" label="box" type="box">6</container></did></c><c id="aspace_f0a203f7002524e74cc712744ce42a38" level="file"><did><unittitle>D-Kap</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224180</unitid><container id="aspace_d90a80c608b5c5b22ecd9b22ee105af1" label="box" type="box">7</container></did></c><c id="aspace_90b7a041614e8293727f63e3b3a6ce2e" level="file"><did><unittitle>Kaz</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224181</unitid><container id="aspace_adb6befd630df4052c13945419d64b75" label="box" type="box">8</container></did></c><c id="aspace_f995022bab71fad9feb5aefb7f616bde" level="file"><did><unittitle>Kaz-M</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224182</unitid><container id="aspace_b8f282a80dd77d5e41bd189ca6573452" label="box" type="box">9</container></did></c><c id="aspace_6687dee8f7d414ce08a5bab7b72d402c" level="file"><did><unittitle>N-Ne</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224183</unitid><container id="aspace_ed08c3ddec5be0cb6a35a4b991bd269c" label="box" type="box">10</container></did></c><c id="aspace_4ae008373e38bb084b8808ef0a1a7e3d" level="file"><did><unittitle>Ne-R</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224184</unitid><container id="aspace_4c0f6ee552f10b46a44bbae5ed27deda" label="box" type="box">11</container></did></c><c id="aspace_f97720e20f02c005e8ced7713837cee7" level="file"><did><unittitle>S</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224185</unitid><container id="aspace_95db1e9610236b81bc69e2a0cce6ca58" label="box" type="box">12</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ac0447c04fb2d1480e69fdec595dbd37" level="file"><did><unittitle>T-V</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224186</unitid><container id="aspace_b3d518c14353507d39cf4467459cde69" label="box" type="box">13</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_4cf0379446e8a8993c4509ae0abbeef4" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series VII: Printed Materials</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224187</unitid></did><scopecontent id="aspace_7c014a8c868ef3aaa50170891c74b86d"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>Series includes newspaper "Kazak", printed ephemera, and newspaper clippings mostly from Russian and Ukrainian emigre publications.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_f328e6773847fe43365f28faa908a3ea" level="file"><did><unittitle>"Kazak" newspaper; ephemera of KNOD, ABN, and similar organizations</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224188</unitid><container id="aspace_ffbbd108557a36c7318b8c5a9c57eb94" label="box" type="box">18-51</container></did></c><c id="aspace_acf9e24f7f8c14154e85770fb7915316" level="file"><did><unittitle>Newspaper clippings</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/1224189</unitid><container id="aspace_9b3fe6edebf080d72c59134a7ea1eecb" label="box" type="box">14-17</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
